詞匯是英語學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)，高考生想要在考試中取得好成績必須多記憶詞匯，以下是秦學(xué)教育為大家?guī)淼母呖加⒄Z必背詞匯【運(yùn)動(dòng)場景常用詞匯】，希望能夠幫助大家增長詞匯積累量。

運(yùn)動(dòng)詞匯：

aerobics 有氧操，body-building 健美，jogging 慢跑，judo 柔道，wresting 摔跤，ball games 球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，football 足球，basketball 籃球，tennis 網(wǎng)球，squash 壁球，rugby 橄欖球，volleyball 排球，golf 高爾夫球，table tennis 乒乓球，badminton 羽毛球，baseball 棒球，cricket 板球，hockey 曲棍球，billiard 臺(tái)球，softball 壘球，ice hockey 冰球，aquatic sports 水上運(yùn)動(dòng)，country sports 鄉(xiāng)間戶外活動(dòng)(如打獵, 釣魚, 射擊, 賽馬等)

a favourite sport 受人喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，the school sports 學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，sports extra 體育增刊，a sports meet [meeting] 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，a sports field 運(yùn)動(dòng)場，sportscast n., v.[美](播送)體育節(jié)目，sportscaster n. 體育節(jié)目廣播員，sports-down n. [美]運(yùn)動(dòng)界，sports-minded adj. 關(guān)心體育的，sportswriting n. 體育新聞的報(bào)道或?qū)懽鳎瑂ports-wear n.運(yùn)動(dòng)服裝，sports-writer 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)專欄作家，sportsdom [美]體育界

有關(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)的人員：

amateur 業(yè)余運(yùn)動(dòng)員,愛好者，contestant, competitor, player 運(yùn)動(dòng)員，enthusiast, fan 迷,愛好者，guide 領(lǐng)隊(duì)，instructor 教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo)，linesman, touch judge (橄欖球)裁判，manager 經(jīng)紀(jì)人 ，professional 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員，referee, umpire (網(wǎng)球.棒球)裁判，trainer 助理教練，batsman 板球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，batter 擊球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，men's singles 單打運(yùn)動(dòng)員，in the mixed doubles 混合雙打

足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 a football player

守門員 the goalkeeper

運(yùn)動(dòng)員，田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)員 an athlete / a sportsman / a sports-woman

職業(yè)/ 業(yè)余運(yùn)動(dòng)員(球類運(yùn)動(dòng)員)a professional / amateur player

教練 the coach 他的對手 his opponents / rivals

體育設(shè)施詞匯：

sports stadium 露天運(yùn)動(dòng)場，football stadium 有看臺(tái)的大型足球場，children's stadium 兒童運(yùn)動(dòng)場，ice stadium 冰場，swimming stadium 有看臺(tái)的游泳場，football pitch足球場，rugby pitch橄欖球場，hockey pitch 曲棍球場，cricket pitch 板球場，swimming pool 游泳池，natatorium(室內(nèi)游泳池)，tennis court網(wǎng)球場，basketball court 籃球場，squash court 壁球場，volleyball court 排球場，badminton court 羽毛球場，golf course 高爾夫球場，exercise area 運(yùn)動(dòng)區(qū)，ice [skating] rink 溜冰場，ping pong tables 乒乓球案

奧運(yùn)會(huì) the Olympic Games

東道國 the host nation

火把點(diǎn)燃儀式 the flame-lighting ceremony

開幕式 / 閉幕式 the opening / closing ceremony

發(fā)獎(jiǎng)儀式 the prize-awarding ceremony

(田徑)比賽 a competition / contest

錦標(biāo)賽 a championship

(球類)比賽 a match / game

奧運(yùn)中常見比賽項(xiàng)目：

badminton羽毛球, basketball籃球, baseball棒球, football足球, handball手球, hockey曲棍球, tennis 網(wǎng)球, volleyball排球, canoeing劃艇, diving跳水, rowing劃船, swimming游泳, synchronised swimming 同游表演, water polo水球, high jump跳高, hurdles 跳欄賽跑, the high [low] 高[低]欄賽跑, long jump跳遠(yuǎn), Marathon馬拉松長跑, pole vault撐桿跳, 20 km and 50 km road walk, triathlon三項(xiàng)全能運(yùn)動(dòng), Floor Exercises自由體操, gymnastics體操, balance bars平衡桿, horizontal bar單杠, parallel bars雙杠, rings吊環(huán), archery箭術(shù), boxing拳擊, cycling騎自行車比賽, discus 擲鐵餅, equestrian騎馬, fencing劍術(shù), javelin投槍, judo 柔道, Pommel Horse鞍馬, shooting射擊, shot put推鉛球, taekwondo跆拳道(亦作T-K-D), weightlifting舉重, wrestling摔跤, track and field athletics田徑賽, 田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)

favourite 可望取勝者 (美作:favorite)，outsider 無取勝希望者，championship 冠軍賽,錦標(biāo)賽，champion 冠軍，record 紀(jì)錄，record holder 紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)造者，ace 網(wǎng)球賽中的一分，Olympic Games, Olympics 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，Winter Olympics 冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) ，stadium 運(yùn)動(dòng)場，track 跑道，ring 圈，ground, field 場地，pitch (足球、橄欖球)場地，court 網(wǎng)球場，team, side 隊(duì)

滑雪滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)：

skiing 滑雪，ski 滑雪板，滑雪橇，downhill race 速降滑雪賽,滑降，slalom 障礙滑雪，南寧一對一補(bǔ)習(xí)，ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比賽，ski jump 跳高滑雪，ice skating 滑冰，figure skating 花樣滑冰，roller skating 滑旱冰，bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇

游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)：

swimming pool 游泳池，changing room 更衣室，shower 淋浴，diving platform 跳臺(tái)，diving pool 跳水池，non-swimmer's pool 淺水池，swimmer's pool 深水池，swimming lane 泳道，lifesaver, lifeguard 救生員，breaststroke 蛙泳，crawl stroke 爬泳，back stroke 仰泳，side stroke 側(cè)泳，butterfly stroke 蝶泳，surfing 沖浪，surfboard 沖浪板，water ski 滑水橇

自行車：